Virginia Counties Map (Historical Reference)

US GEOGRAPHY / COUNTIES

Virginia County Map with Cities

Explore geography, source year and identifier definitions before using the map.

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Historical reference data — not verified current. These county polygons come from a legacy Basemap dataset of unverified vintage. Administrative boundaries, county-equivalent definitions and counts may differ from current U.S. Census records. Do not use for official decisions.
LEGACY MAP COLLECTION

Virginia Map

Explore this historical reference layer and search its county or county-equivalent names and FIPS identifiers.

State
Virginia
State FIPS
51
Dataset features
134
Dataset status
Historical / unverified

Check current Census TIGER/Line data ↗

County and County-Equivalent Reference List

Alphabetical list as contained in the bundled historic dataset. This is not a verified current count.

County / equivalentFIPS (dataset)
Accomack51001
Albemarle51003
Alexandria51510
Alleghany51005
Amelia51007
Amherst51009
Appomattox51011
Arlington51013
Augusta51015
Bath51017
Bedford51019
Bedford51515
Bland51021
Botetourt51023
Bristol51520
Brunswick51025
Buchanan51027
Buckingham51029
Buena Vista51530
Campbell51031
Caroline51033
Carroll51035
Charles City51036
Charlotte51037
Charlottesville51540
Chesapeake51550
Chesterfield51041
Clarke51043
Colonial Heights51570
Covington51580
Craig51045
Culpeper51047
Cumberland51049
Danville51590
Dickenson51051
Dinwiddie51053
Emporia51595
Essex51057
Fairfax51059
Fairfax51600
Falls Church51610
Fauquier51061
Floyd51063
Fluvanna51065
Franklin51067
Franklin51620
Frederick51069
Fredericksburg51630
Galax51640
Giles51071
Gloucester51073
Goochland51075
Grayson51077
Greene51079
Greensville51081
Halifax51083
Hampton51650
Hanover51085
Harrisonburg51660
Henrico51087
Henry51089
Highland51091
Hopewell51670
Isle of Wight51093
James City51095
King George51099
King William51101
King and Queen51097
Lancaster51103
Lee51105
Lexington51678
Loudoun51107
Louisa51109
Lunenburg51111
Lynchburg51680
Madison51113
Manassas51683
Manassas Park51685
Martinsville51690
Mathews51115
Mecklenburg51117
Middlesex51119
Montgomery51121
Nelson51125
New Kent51127
Newport News51700
Norfolk51710
Northampton51131
Northumberland51133
Norton51720
Nottoway51135
Orange51137
Page51139
Patrick51141
Petersburg51730
Pittsylvania51143
Poquoson51735
Portsmouth51740
Powhatan51145
Prince Edward51147
Prince George51149
Prince William51153
Pulaski51155
Radford51750
Rappahannock51157
Richmond51159
Richmond51760
Roanoke51161
Roanoke51770
Rockbridge51163
Rockingham51165
Russell51167
Salem51775
Scott51169
Shenandoah51171
Smyth51173
Southampton51175
Spotsylvania51177
Stafford51179
Staunton51790
Suffolk51800
Surry51181
Sussex51183
Tazewell51185
Virginia Beach51810
Warren51187
Washington51191
Waynesboro51820
Westmoreland51193
Williamsburg51830
Winchester51840
Wise51195
Wythe51197
York51199

134 reference entries

Source limitations: Geometry from bundled Basemap UScounties shapefile (EPSG:4269), source vintage not verified. Do not quote its numeric totals as present-day administrative counts. Downloaded SVG files include no legal accuracy warranty.


Understanding the county-equivalent system in Virginia

Virginia has independent cities that are county equivalents and are not part of any county. County-equivalent units are the level used in many Census datasets; state-level terminology and changes over time can affect counts and boundaries.

Examples of Virginia county GEOIDs

Legacy reference name Five-digit GEOID County part
Accomack 51001 001
Albemarle 51003 003
Alexandria 51510 510
Alleghany 51005 005
Amelia 51007 007
Amherst 51009 009

The first two FIPS digits identify the state in this dataset (51); the following three digits identify a county or county-equivalent record. Preserve leading zeros when storing these IDs in spreadsheets, CSV or databases.

How to read and verify the county map

  1. Start with the state outline and use the on-page search to find a county or full FIPS code.
  2. Check whether the entry represents a county, parish, borough, census area or independent city.
  3. Use the source-year label when referencing boundaries or computing statistics.
  4. For modern population, area or county-seat statistics, join this table to a verified dated government source rather than guessing from the map.

County lists versus postal addresses

A ZIP code, county name and postal city serve different purposes. A mailing address can use a neighboring city’s name, and one ZIP can intersect several counties. Use a point-in-polygon lookup against a properly dated jurisdiction layer when an exact address-to-county answer matters.

Official data to cross-check

The U.S. Census Bureau publishes 2025 Gazetteer county tables with area and representative coordinate fields, and TIGER/Line boundaries. The Gazetteer files do not include population; a separately dated Census or ACS table is required for that value.

10 questions about Virginia

Questions based on search intent and competitor topics; not a verified Google People Also Ask feed.

How many counties or county equivalents are listed for Virginia?

The bundled reference currently contains 134 entries for Virginia. Because the underlying source vintage is not confirmed against the latest Census release, verify the authoritative current count before quoting it.

What is the county FIPS code for Virginia?

Virginia has state-level FIPS prefix 51. A complete county GEOID combines the two-digit state code and a three-digit county code. For example, Accomack has the stored GEOID 51001.

How do I locate a county on the Virginia map?

Use the county-name/FIPS table and consult an authoritative labeled map to match a name to its boundary. A point near a border needs a precise coordinate-based check.

Can I download a blank Virginia county map?

Check the associated printable-map page. County outlines require actual county geometry; an exterior state outline alone does not provide individual county borders.

Does the list include all current county equivalents in Virginia?

The page displays records in the bundled historical reference, not a certified current list. Independent cities and similar county equivalents require careful definition.

Is the Virginia county data from the latest Census year?

No current-vintage certification is claimed for this local dataset. Compare names and GEOIDs against a dated TIGER/Line or Census Gazetteer file.

What is the difference between a county and a ZIP Code in Virginia?

County boundaries are government/statistical administrative areas; ZIP Codes are postal delivery identifiers and often cross counties. ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are Census approximations.

Can I look up a Virginia county by address?

An authoritative geocoding service or Census Geocoder can map an address to an official county. County names alone do not determine the county of every address.

Where do I find county population and land area for Virginia?

Use a named Census population-estimate vintage for people and a Gazetteer/TIGER data year for area. Avoid mixing Census years when calculating density or ranks.

Can I use Virginia county borders for property or legal decisions?

No. The reference is intended for education and general exploration. Property and administrative boundary decisions require current authoritative local records and licensed surveys where appropriate.

Editorial and data status: This is an unpublished reference draft. The information must be checked before the page can be treated as current geographic data or production-ready research.